Government or official record
100 Places: Loss & Destruction — The Monument, Pudding Lane
Historic England
Cross-File evidence ledger
Where this source supports the record
Each entry separates the File’s editorial relevance note from its exact, section-level claims. A bibliography link without a direct claim is labeled plainly.
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Fires · 2–6 September 1666Open File evidence →
The Great Fire of London
Pudding Lane and the medieval City of London · United Kingdom
Why editors use it herePublic heritage account of the Pudding Lane origin, four-day fire, destruction, rebuilding, and the Monument.
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Quick read
A fire that began in a Pudding Lane bakery spread across the densely built City of London during dry, windy weather.
Reviewed 24 July 2026 -
Trigger and conditions
The fire began around 1 a.m.
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Uncertainty
The often-repeated official death total is not a reliable measure of all who died.
Reviewed 24 July 2026 -
Why it matters
The fire shows how building materials, street form, governance, weather, and emergency decisions combine to create urban risk.
Reviewed 24 July 2026
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Quick read