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Government or official record

Port Chicago Naval Magazine Explosion

Naval History and Heritage Command

Cross-File evidence ledger

Where this source supports the record

Each entry separates the File’s editorial relevance note from its exact, section-level claims. A bibliography link without a direct claim is labeled plainly.

  1. Military events · 17 July 1944

    The Port Chicago Explosion, Refusal, and Exoneration

    Port Chicago Naval Magazine explosion pier and national memorial · United States

    Open File evidence →
    Why editors use it here

    Official Navy history of the blast, casualties, segregated work system, refusal, and military response.

    1. Quick read

      Two explosions destroyed the ammunition-loading pier at Port Chicago Naval Magazine on 17 July 1944, killing 320 sailors and civilians.

      Reviewed 24 July 2026
    2. Trigger and conditions

      At about 10:18 p.m., the SS E.

      Reviewed 24 July 2026
    3. Uncertainty

      Official sources vary between 390 and approximately 400 injuries and between 10:18 and 10:19 p.m.

      Reviewed 24 July 2026
    4. Why it matters

      Port Chicago connects workplace safety, military necessity, segregation, trauma, and the right to refuse dangerous work.

      Reviewed 24 July 2026