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MGM Grand fire

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  1. Fires · 21 November 1980

    The MGM Grand Hotel Fire

    Former MGM Grand, now Horseshoe Las Vegas · United States

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    Why editors use it here

    Referenced overview of ignition, smoke movement, casualties, response, code reforms, and building history.

    1. Quick read

      On 21 November 1980, an electrical ground fault ignited combustible material in a restaurant at the MGM Grand hotel and casino.

      Reviewed 26 July 2026
    2. Trigger and conditions

      A refrigerated pastry display's wiring produced heat and arcing inside a concealed wall at The Deli.

      Reviewed 26 July 2026
    3. Uncertainty

      Technical reports distinguish fire-origin causes from the many building features that caused deaths.

      Reviewed 26 July 2026
    4. Why it matters

      The MGM fire proves that high-rise fire risk is primarily about smoke pathways, not only flame height.

      Reviewed 26 July 2026